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Firecrawl

Firecrawl is a web data API for AI that crawls and converts websites into LLM-ready markdown or structured data. It supports scraping, full-site crawling, mapping site links, search+scrape, LLM-driven structured extraction (with schema or prompt), batching, page interaction actions, change tracking, and multi-format outputs. Available as open-source (AGPL-3.0) plus a hosted cloud with SDKs and integrations for common LLM frameworks and low-code platforms.

Introduction

Firecrawl — Web Data API for AI

Firecrawl is an API-first project that converts websites into clean, LLM-ready content and structured data. It’s designed for AI use cases like retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), knowledge base ingestion, automated data extraction, and monitoring site changes. Firecrawl provides both an open-source codebase and a hosted cloud offering, combining developer-friendly SDKs with robust crawling and extraction capabilities.

Key capabilities
  • Scrape: fetch a single URL and return content in formats such as Markdown, HTML, screenshots and JSON (including metadata).
  • Crawl: submit a job to crawl a URL and its accessible subpages (no sitemap required), with job polling and results retrieval.
  • Map: rapidly discover and list URLs on a domain (site map / link discovery).
  • Search + Scrape: run web searches and optionally scrape retrieved results in one operation.
  • LLM Extraction: extract structured data from one or many pages using either a provided schema or a prompt (supports JSON schema / Pydantic / Zod integration in SDKs).
  • Actions: interact with pages before scraping (click, scroll, input, wait, screenshot) — useful for JavaScript-driven or gated content (cloud-only for some actions).
  • Batch scraping & async jobs: submit thousands of URLs or batch jobs and poll for results.
  • Change tracking: monitor pages and detect content changes over time.
Integrations & SDKs

Firecrawl provides SDKs and integrations to make adoption straightforward:

  • Official SDKs: Python (firecrawl-py), Node (@mendable/firecrawl-js), Go, Rust.
  • Framework integrations: LangChain (Python & JS), LlamaIndex, and other popular toolchains.
  • Low-code and connectors: Zapier, Pipedream, Dify, Flowise, Cargo, etc.
Usage scenarios
  • Build a "chat with your website" assistant using RAG: scrape a site into chunked, LLM-ready markdown and index into a vector DB.
  • Extract structured entities (product info, articles, company data) at scale using LLM extraction with schemas.
  • Automate interactions to access dynamic or gated content (forms, paginated content) then scrape results.
  • Monitor competitors' pages or documentation with change tracking.
Open source vs cloud

Firecrawl’s repo is open-source under AGPL-3.0 (with some components under MIT). A hosted Firecrawl Cloud (https://firecrawl.dev) offers additional managed features, scalability, and convenience. The project provides clear self-hosting docs but indicates some cloud-only features and continued active development of hosted capabilities.

Notes & metadata
  • Created: 2024-04-15 (GitHub repository creation date)
  • License: AGPL-3.0 (with certain components under MIT)
  • Typical outputs: markdown, html, json (structured extraction), screenshots, metadata
  • Common use-cases: RAG ingestion, knowledge-base building, automated web extraction, data engineering for LLMs
Getting started (high level)
  1. Sign up for API key on the hosted site or self-host the repo.
  2. Use SDK (Python/Node) or curl to call /v2/scrape, /v2/crawl, /v2/map, /v2/extract endpoints.
  3. Optionally provide schema or prompt for structured extraction and integrate output into your LLM pipeline.

Information

  • Websitegithub.com
  • AuthorsFirecrawl, Mendable
  • Published date2024/04/15

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